intercropping in coconut garden
The root zone of coconut for moisture absorption is concentrated in a circular area of 200 cm radius around the base of coconut tree up to a depth of 100 cm. intercropping of medicinal and aromatic plants. in the holdings. Intercropping of medicinal and aromatic crops in adult coconut garden under Brahmaputra valley region of Assam. The income derived from such small holdings
Under irrigated conditions, the size of each fruit would be about 1.5 kg; while as a rain fed crop, the size is reduced to …
Palms are grown under favourable environmental conditions. Complementary should exist between the component crops. trailer Jeevamrutham:How to prepare Jeevamrutham-an organic manure? 0000000016 00000 n 0000001397 00000 n 0000004775 00000 n 0000073110 00000 n 0000004466 00000 n During 10-22 years of age of the palms, crop like colocasia which can Intercropping of potato with Litchi 20. During the initial 8 years, there is a good light transmission and annual / biennial crops can be raised as intercrops. 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Banana as a Mixed Crop with Coconut Among the mixed crops tested, banana is found to be the most important intercrop for coconut garden. 0000005412 00000 n 0000072253 00000 n 0000002676 00000 n 0000033649 00000 n As per the farmer's opinion, a profit of nearly Rs 80,000-1,20,000 can be earned through intercropping. 0000040538 00000 n x���A 0ð4�Fs\Gcw��������z�C. 0000065196 00000 n 0000052888 00000 n - The three common planting systems or arrangements-square, rectangular and triangular (Magat, 1990). Try. In the present scenario of fluctuation in coconut price and high production cost, the pure crop of coconut is no more economical. <<94D5D6470491214292A6117FAD7EF7E7>]>> 0000002239 00000 n Intercropping takes advantage of the nature of the coconut tree’s canopy of fronds, and its rooting system (see Fig. November 11, 2020 Uncategorized. The possible intercrops in coconut garden include perennial, biennial and seasonals including medicinal and aromatic plants. Last Updated on Friday, 02 October 2020 04:00 Mango plantations in drought prone Barind areas intercropped with rice 22. Figure 5a. Intercropping of foot yam and pomegranate in coconut garden 23. The cost of growing brinjal in one acre plantation is around Rs 40,000-50,000. x�b```b``}������� Ȁ �@16�N��%��8\^��!� ��ݟ٣i�cbW��)�Nn�y.��0�q���>�ؤP��,�&�#�(;��c�b�\��� ˭4Ʀ@�~��im�. endstream endobj 1570 0 obj<>/Size 1538/Type/XRef>>stream The yield of all the medicinal and aromatic crops grown as intercrop in coconut garden were reduced compared to their sole crop yields. Intercropping in Coconut Orchard: In Coconut Farming, to maximize the utilization of soil and sunlight in the coconut garden, intercropping can be adopted with a variety of crops like pineapple , banana , elephant foot yam , groundnut, chillies , sweet potato , tapioca, etc. ?�T~��jT>��S�>�Ğ%4d�����i��<>����C��6fN�P�ӽ��ov�����^� :�----���A�%-�H�(�pFP�a6q ��� When you stop to think about it intercropping lik… The canopy size, age and spacing of the coconut are also to be considered. Coconut based intercropping system: Coconut garden with wider spacing of 7.5 x 7.5m utilized only 12.57 m2/ palm (22.24%) and 50% of solar radiation. 0000088982 00000 n Coconut+patchouli intercropping system recorded 55.3% increase in nut yield/palm followed by coconut+palmarosa (43.5%) when - Schematic representation of available intercropping area in coconut stands. throughout the year to increase income. 0000040744 00000 n %%EOF 0000003744 00000 n 0000039345 00000 n 0000027786 00000 n 0000101784 00000 n 0000001624 00000 n 0 The management and performance of selected fodder crops (the bajra napier hybrid Co 3 (Pennisetum glaucum × P. purpureum), Guinea grass (Panicum maximum), cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), stylosanthes (Stylosanthes guianensis, S. scabra, S. hamata cv. %PDF-1.4 %���� 0000003183 00000 n Intercropping of medicinal plants In coconut garden . trailer << /Size 74 /Info 49 0 R /Root 52 0 R /Prev 392414 /ID[<90385f852981c090e66434917f5022af><8dd729c7780423865237f69837109afd>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 52 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 48 0 R /Metadata 50 0 R /PageLabels 47 0 R >> endobj 72 0 obj << /S 153 /L 256 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 73 0 R >> stream The corn grows tall and acts as a support for the pole beans. An Indigenous intercropping technique called "three sisters" involves planting corn, pole beans, and squash in the same spot. %PDF-1.3 %���� ��`YFA�N��P�2�k(TbDc4�@�B9f�[`����U�����������26y&-:~t�7/�+��D�O�O 2������V� Cc[�Cs��8��ϙ�F3���|2ywLv "˘�9[�,?�t0����$�` �.��@���!� In his 3.5 ha coconut garden he cultivates 200 coconut trees along with a wide variety of intercrops like banana, vegetables, tuber crops, spices, fruit crops etc. To maximise the utilisation of soil and sunlight in the coconut garden, intercropping can be adopted with a variety of crops like pineapple, banana, elephant foot yam, groundnut, chillies, sweet potato, tapioca etc. 0000004697 00000 n Another take on intercropping is to sow or plant between vegetables whose spacing and/or leaves naturally allow plenty of light to reach the ground so that seedlings of a later-season crop can find their feet while the earlier crop is in its final weeks of growth. 0000001243 00000 n 0000000807 00000 n 0000001565 00000 n 0000004186 00000 n coconut garden followed by cowpea as intercrop in coconut garden with 8487 nuts/ha/year during first year and gradually increased to higher (9348 nuts/ha/year) during third year. Issuu company logo. 0000002906 00000 n 0000097310 00000 n 0000081381 00000 n H�b```a``na`e`�c��π �@16�,G�,���"س6�@(`�1��4��1�ɏs�G�d��\�:&����6�� G�����F, J`Z)�����e��@��M@U2����0��mTg`(f����i*��Ű�a;� �2���a�O�eԙ���D7[+2*01�0�3p2x1쑋g8��ưL��v����n3�ü�����)�fbo� _}@� endstream endobj 73 0 obj 230 endobj 53 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 48 0 R /Resources 54 0 R /Contents 61 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 54 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC /ImageI ] /Font << /TT2 55 0 R /TT4 56 0 R /TT6 63 0 R >> /XObject << /Im1 70 0 R /Im2 71 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 67 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs6 57 0 R /Cs8 58 0 R >> >> endobj 55 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 150 /Widths [ 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 333 0 0 0 333 250 278 0 500 500 500 500 0 500 500 500 500 333 0 0 0 0 0 0 722 0 722 722 667 611 778 0 389 0 0 667 944 722 778 611 0 722 556 667 722 0 0 0 0 667 0 0 0 0 0 0 500 556 444 556 444 333 500 556 278 333 0 278 833 556 500 556 0 444 389 333 556 500 722 0 500 444 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 500 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /IJGDDK+TimesNewRoman,Bold /FontDescriptor 60 0 R >> endobj 56 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 215 /Widths [ 250 0 0 0 0 833 778 0 333 333 0 0 250 333 250 278 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 278 0 0 0 0 0 0 722 667 667 722 611 556 722 722 333 0 722 0 889 722 722 556 0 667 556 611 722 722 944 0 0 611 0 0 0 0 0 0 444 500 444 500 444 333 500 500 278 0 500 278 778 500 500 500 500 333 389 278 500 500 722 500 500 444 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 333 0 0 0 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 564 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /IJGDDM+TimesNewRoman /FontDescriptor 59 0 R >> endobj 57 0 obj [ /ICCBased 69 0 R ] endobj 58 0 obj [ /Indexed 57 0 R 255 68 0 R ] endobj 59 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 891 /CapHeight 656 /Descent -216 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -568 -307 2028 1007 ] /FontName /IJGDDM+TimesNewRoman /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 94 /XHeight 0 /FontFile2 65 0 R >> endobj 60 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 891 /CapHeight 656 /Descent -216 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -558 -307 2034 1026 ] /FontName /IJGDDK+TimesNewRoman,Bold /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 160 /FontFile2 64 0 R >> endobj 61 0 obj << /Length 1517 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream Features Fullscreen sharing Embed Statistics Article stories Visual Stories SEO. H�0���.��H�;�8"� ��g 0000002167 00000 n ���z#����6݄;�3�4������i�0��D\q��PN*��C�]M�j.b_�+3k����k�.t�IE3}Y5�&�L�؏`�BS�jT ���;wX�XF`H ͪ݀]#~�������6��\ަd8nU80�Y��p�?W��������ͽ{���Ò�X5M�?�+h������:"���?��c�>L�%�yn����ԣ�e���a+�橴���W ��m[�E�6����3�b#`Ņ�٫������ �`OM���)�� p}Su0}2���z%Rm 1����w�&�+|�56�s&_��)�1��B�����n��6��! 1.0 . 0000001222 00000 n ha in extent. 0000016342 00000 n The reduction in yield was less in lemon grass (6.4 %), tulsi (23.5 %), arrow root (23.9 %), vetiver grass (25.1 %), kalmegh (25.7 %), makoi (29.1 %), citronella (30.2 %) and garden rue (30.5 %). Coconut is a major commercial crop of Sri Lanka. In this system, land is ... Garden-type of planting during the wet season is mainly devoted for seed purposes. 0000030881 00000 n 0000002867 00000 n ���X��|G�ou����&�M��41�+��3+&M�7ќ�l)E�9�Y�v����%��� ���� �c���͟v%b#�+��[����!�o���^�.�͘��&ki�G}��������(^I. Coconut Intercropping Guide No. r�fP�5����v�`�)����Vs �:��7N�,��u��bҎ�@bU@�����Gj������ k� � 0000046738 00000 n 1538 34 0000003405 00000 n � ���>�a�a�o���i\���i�%-�-�- Ot�^�1���mrzH��sу�~��i��~��bS�Yb�;��M��.�����K� �ԋ��W�G?��j �E*����,4O���"�q�Չ�7�9�U�`ָLl@�怢��d1Ix��p��O����4�����I��]�;�X��c�gq��#��9�}h�ᄟ(�tH&H"�mʫˋ (B) Coconut + cocoa cropping model (square planting). xref H�\UtMg����so�D4H�o�$�h��$�D3�D� ���#h ��P�t*��5���N1թx��E��(ʚUmG��]�v�^g���g��{�o��K��2��]'J=l�����܌�W 0000002081 00000 n Grows tall and acts as a support for the pole beans also be! Required recommendations... Garden-type of planting intercropping in coconut garden the wet season is mainly devoted for purposes! Three common planting systems or arrangements-square, rectangular and triangular ( Magat, 1990 ) '! Is no more economical under Brahmaputra valley region of Assam / biennial crops can be earned through intercropping a of. 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