It was the Messiah who would deliver us from the grave. SHEOL, GRAVE, HELL: Sheol. ; I have become like a man without strength, . Gehenna or Gehinnom is thought to be a small valley in Jerusalem. Sorting out Sheol, Hades, Gehenna, the Abode of the Just, and Hell What happened to Christ after He died? One of the places that the Greek people believed was a gate to the underworld was found in Paneas, later named (under Roman rule) Cesarea Philippi, (and now named Banias). Where can I go from Your Spirit? , which I did not command, and it did not come into My mind. David, perhaps under the guidance of Samuel, knew God had the ability to raise up life and death. For the sons of Judah have done that which is evil in My sight,” declares YHWH, “they have set their detestable things in the house which is called by My name, to defile it. While they were perplexed about this, behold, two men suddenly stood near them in dazzling clothing; and as the women were terrified and bowed their faces to the ground, the men said to them, “, how He spoke to you while He was still in Galilee, saying that the Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the, His words, and returned from the tomb and reported all these things to the eleven and to all the rest. New replies are no longer allowed. He will not return again to his house, nor will his place know him anymore.”. YHWH is everywhere, but those who go down to Sheol would be cut off, they would not see YHWH and there would be no hope. In the sermon he quoted a Psalm of David (. He also gathers to himself all nations and collects to himself all peoples.”. Thereafter, it was deemed to be cursed. The New Testament term Gehenna renders the Hebrew place name Ge Hinnom, Valley of (the son of) Hinnom, immediately south of the walls of Jerusalem. (Revelation 20:10) As a spirit creature, the Devil cannot be harmed by literal fire.​—Exodus 3:2; Judges 13:20. This is a fascinating passage. If I ascend to heaven, You are there; if I make my bed in Sheol, behold, You are there. For official apologetics resources please visit. "Gehenna" is said to be a "fire that shall never be quenched". As they had their pasture, they became satisfied, and being satisfied, their heart became proud; therefore, Interesting that both Job and Ethan talked about being forgotten in Sheol. For my soul has had enough troubles, and my life has drawn near to Sheol. This topic was automatically closed 14 days after the last reply. After Yeshua’s death and resurrection, Peter delivered a poignant message. For Christians, a question then becomes, is there a difference between Hades, Hell, and Sheol? He keeps the feet of His godly ones, but the wicked ones are silenced in darkness; for not by might shall a man prevail.”. It is an allusion and alternate name to refer to the hell of the damned. Standing at the place considered, by the Greeks, to be the gateway to Hades, He asked His disciples a pointed question: Now when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi, He was asking His disciples, “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?” And they said, “Some say John the Baptist; and others, Elijah; but still others, Jeremiah, or one of the prophets.” He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.” And Jesus said to him, “Blessed are you, Simon Barjona, because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father who is in heaven. Today it is known as Wadi er-Rababi. Meaning of the word “Gehenna” Gehenna means valley of Hinnom. Matthew 10:28 (NASB) Destiny of Demons. Habakkuk pointed out that Sheol was always hungry and death was always looking for more to eat: “Furthermore, wine betrays the haughty man, so that he does not stay at home. Gehenna is a Greek word used in the New Testament that referred to the Valley of Hinnom, an actual valley outside of Jerusalem known as a burning rubbish pile. It was hell flourishing on earth. Ransom and redemption was exactly what YHWH planned and it was exactly what He would deliver! Return, O YHWH. Now they were Mary Magdalene and Joanna and Mary the mother of James; also the other women with them were telling these things to the apostles. And on the Sabbath they rested according to the commandment. Do not fear those who kill the body but are unable to kill the soul; but rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell. But he also called God out… where is the promise that you swore to David. And they found the stone rolled away from the tomb, but when they entered, they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus. All the kings of the nations lie in glory, each in his own tomb. He is not here, but He has risen. I was afflicted and about to die from my youth on; I suffer Your terrors; I am overcome. O YHWH, the God of my salvation, I have cried out by day and in the night before You. The Hinnom Valley in Jerusalem is basically a deep, fine narrow valley on the south end of Jerusalem. The terms that are used: 'Sheol', 'Hades' and 'Gehenna… Until the heavens are no longer, he will not awake nor be aroused out of his sleep. It is a fiery place (Matthew 5:22; 18:9; Mark 9:43; James 3:6). Where are Your former lovingkindnesses, O Lord, which You swore to David in Your faithfulness? Then I will make to cease from the cities of Judah and from the streets of Jerusalem the voice of joy and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride; for the land will become a ruin.”. Is it too slight a thing for you to try the patience of men, that you will try the patience of my God as well? Man expires, and where is he? Now the women who had come with Him out of Galilee followed, and. He will not return again to his house, nor will his place know him anymore.”, But man dies and lies prostrate. ^ par. It was deplorable to God, and so he renamed the place the Valley of Slaughter. Remember how He spoke to you while He was still in Galilee, saying that the Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again.” And they remembered His words, and returned from the tomb and reported all these things to the eleven and to all the rest. All Israel who were around them fled at their outcry, for they said, “. For You had cast me into the deep, into the heart of the seas, and the current engulfed me. It wasn’t a question of “if He could”, it was a question of “if He would”. But did YHWH really have a plan that would save us from the fate of Sheol? The ultimate fate of the wicked is suffering outside of the gates of the New Jerusalem. According to Isaiah, immoral behaviour and frivolous living meant that Jerusalem would be swallowed by Sheol: Therefore Sheol has enlarged its throat and opened its mouth without measure; and Jerusalem’s splendour, her multitude, her din of revelry and the jubilant within her, descend into it. I also say to you that you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build My church; and the gates of Hades will not overpower it.”… From that time Jesus began to show His disciples that He must go to Jerusalem, and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised up on the third day. Although Sheol is not the hell that our culture imagines, it is not a happy place either. Lift your arms towards God, He will pull you out of Sheol and place you in His Presence. “Remember me!” said Job; “Remember what my life span is!” said Ethan. Sing praise to the YHWH, you His godly ones, and give thanks to His holy name. Haidees (Hades) is one of the three Greek words (haidees, tartaroo, geenna) that the King James Version of the Bible translates as “hell”. Who can escape the grave? All came from the dust and all return to the dust. If your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off; it is better for you to enter life lame, than, having your two feet, to be cast, , (where their worm does not die, and the fire is not quenched). SHEOL, HADES, PARADISE AND GEHENNA. Jesus used this word ten times as recorded in the New Testament. Who can escape the grave? There would be only one human sacrifice to bring salvation to the people… one man to be raised up, onto a cross, to be the sacrificial lamb for the people… one man to rise out of Sheol and to ascend to the heavens. Where can I go from Your Spirit? ( Log Out /  This would be the fate of the Shining one, the Chief Evildoer, the Adversary, ha-Satan… he would not raise himself to the heights of heaven, instead he would be thrust down to Sheol to the recesses of the pit. . The eye of him who sees me will behold me no longer; your eyes will be on me, but I will not be. ( Log Out /  Fifth, Hades is not the place of eternal bliss for the … The word 'Hell' itself, however, doesn't appear much in the Bible, and where it does, there are seeming differences from this popular narrative. He also deals with the errors of soul sleep and annihilationism. According to Jesus, gehenna or hell is where both the body and soul are destroyed (Matthew 10:28). In Sheol, God was gone… no one could mention Him and no one could praise Him. SHEOL, GRAVE, HELL: Sheol. , I have cried out by day and in the night before You. Scripture passages in which Gehenna is used should be distinguished from those using Hades, which refers to a place of temporary torment that we might refer to as the immediate, or present, Hell. King Hezekiah was at the brink of his own death, when God spared him. Many passages indicated that when you went down to Sheol you didn’t get to come back. However, unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author is prohibited. It was fire, and torment, and death of the innocent. It should also be noted that Heman mentioned. Judaism even agrees that there will be a "Gehenna" after the Messiah comes, but erroneously thinks a wicked soul will only stay there … Sacrifice was never the plan for humans. But I, O YHWH, have cried out to You for help, and in the morning my prayer comes before You. Let my prayer come before You; incline Your ear to my cry! Just like Isaiah announced seven hundred years prior, Yeshua would not decay. It first appears in the Bible in… I will give thanks to You, O Lord my God, with all my heart, and will glorify Your name forever. As water evaporates from the sea, and a river becomes parched and dried up, so man lies down and does not rise. both this word and 'Gehenna' are rendered 'Hell.' It comes from the root word abad, meaning to perish. Prior to the NT, Hades was simply the realm of the dead. Hades vs. gehenna. Gehenna [Hell] is a symbolical place for the wicked at a future date, per Revelation. Return, O YHWH, rescue my soul; save me because of Your lovingkindness. The Hebrew word Sheol is found 66 times in the Old Testament. If we all go to the grave, what does. I am reckoned among those who go down to the pit; I have become like a man without strength, forsaken among the dead, like the slain who lie in the grave, whom You remember no more, and they are cut off from Your hand. The word Gehanna is an English rendition of the Greek word Geenna, also translated into English as Hell. Can anyone explain to me the difference between hades and gehenna in the bible? , putting an end to the agony of death, since it was impossible for Him to be held in its power. To Heman, Sheol was a grave of forgetfulness, a dark pit where souls were rejected and cut off from YHWH, unable to see His face, and remembered no more. However, because of the Greek words … Atheists believe that at the end of life there is nothing; the pit of nothingness is all there is. In rabbinic literature, Gehenna is also a destination of the wicked. It is the living who give thanks to You, as I do today…”. Gehenna is a place outside the city of Jerusalem. The Hebrew is “Ge-Hinnom.” This ravine or valley is just outside of Jerusalem to the southwest. And so, because he was a prophet and knew that God had sworn to him with an oath to seat one of his descendants on His throne, he looked ahead and spoke of, is an English rendition of the Greek word. Historically the English word for hell has the following history and origin (1): Luke, the author of Acts, used the Greek word Hades, in its place. While they were perplexed about this, behold, two men suddenly stood near them in dazzling clothing; and as the women were terrified and bowed their faces to the ground, the men said to them, “Why do you seek the living One among the dead? In the New Testament the concept of Sheol gets translated into English as “Hell”, but Yeshua used two different Greek words (for the English “Hell”): Hades and Gehenna. For example: Moreover, he [Ahaz] burned incense in the valley of Ben-hinnom [b’gei Ben-hinnom)  and burned his sons in fire, according to the abominations of the nations whom YHWH had driven out before the sons of Israel. Would YHWH actually do this? The spices were prepared to mask the scent of rot, but they were not needed. Hades, to those living within Greek culture (as the early Messiah followers were), was the god of the dead and the underworld, and the place of the dead was named after him. Apologetics. In the above passage, Yeshua also directly quoted from the very last words of the book of Isaiah: “For just as the new heavens and the new earth which I make will endure before Me,” declares YHWH, “So your offspring and your name will endure. 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